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Refrigerant Basics

Learn the fundamentals of HVAC refrigerants, system types, refrigerant uses, and common industry terminology.

Gray outdoor HVAC unit next to a suburban home.

Refrigerant Basics

What Is Refrigerant and Why Is It Important?

Refrigerant is the core component that makes modern cooling possible. Whether it’s your home air conditioner, a commercial refrigeration system, or a…

IceCold
11 May 2026 3 min read
Pink refrigerant tank on a beach with houses and ocean in the background

Refrigerant Basics

Common Types of Refrigerants Used Today

The most common types of refrigerant in use today are R-410A, R-22, R-404A, and R-407C. Each one is made for certain systems,…

IceCold
5 Feb 2026 2 min read
A green refrigerant tank next to a brick house with a HVAC tech fixing the AC

Refrigerant Basics

R-410A vs R-22: What’s the Difference?

R-22 is an older refrigerant that was phased out, while R-410A is the newer refrigerant that replaced it in air conditioners built…

IceCold
26 Jan 2026 2 min read